Last Updated on August 19, 2023 by IGNOU Forum
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is a programme launched by the Government of India in 2014 with the aim of improving the genetic diversity and productivity of indigenous breeds of cows. The mission focuses on the conservation and development of indigenous breeds through the establishment of “Gokul Gram” centres, which provide breeding and rearing facilities for cows.
The mission also includes a range of interventions such as the distribution of high-quality bulls for breeding, the provision of artificial insemination services, and the promotion of organic farming practices. The ultimate goal of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission is to increase the availability of high-quality milk and milk products in the country.
Objectives
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is a government-run program in India that aims to conserve and promote indigenous breeds of cows. Some of the main objectives of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission are:
- To develop a sustainable breeding program for indigenous cow breeds to increase their population and improve their genetic stock.
- To establish breeding centers and farms to breed high-quality indigenous cow breeds.
- To provide financial assistance to farmers and institutions involved in the breeding, rearing, and conservation of indigenous cow breeds.
- To promote the use of indigenous cow breeds in agriculture and dairy production.
- To improve the availability of good-quality feed and fodder for indigenous cow breeds.
- To encourage the use of indigenous cow breeds in organic farming and the production of organic fertilizers and pesticides.
- To create awareness among the public about the importance of indigenous cow breeds and the benefits of using their products.
Initiatives under Rashtriya Gokul Mission
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission has several initiatives that aim to achieve its objectives. Some of these initiatives are:
National Gokul Mission: This initiative focuses on the conservation and development of indigenous cow breeds through a network of breeding centers, farms, and research institutes.
National Kamdhenu Breeding Centre (NKBC): The NKBC is a center for the conservation and development of indigenous cow breeds. It conducts research on the genetic improvement of these breeds and provides technical and financial assistance to farmers and institutions involved in the breeding and rearing of indigenous cows.
National Kamdhenu Coordination Committee (NKCC): The NKCC is responsible for coordinating the activities of Mission at the national level. It monitors the progress of the mission and provides guidance to the states on the implementation of the mission.
Gokul Gram: Gokul Grams are model villages that have been established under the Rashtriya Gokul Mission to promote the rearing and breeding of indigenous cow breeds. These villages have facilities for breeding, rearing, and conservation of indigenous cows and also provide training to farmers on best practices in cow rearing.
National Gokul Mission Portal: This is an online portal that provides information and resources related to the Mission. It includes details about the mission, its objectives, and its various initiatives.
FAQ
Here are some common questions and answers about the Rashtriya Gokul Mission:
What is the Rashtriya Gokul Mission?
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is a government-run program in India that aims to conserve and promote indigenous breeds of cows.
What are the objectives of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission?
The main objectives of the Mission are to develop a sustainable breeding program for indigenous cow breeds, establish breeding centers and farms, provide financial assistance to farmers and institutions involved in the breeding, rearing, and conservation of indigenous cow breeds, and promote the use of indigenous cow breeds in agriculture and dairy production.
What initiatives are being implemented under the Mission?
Some of the initiatives being implemented under the Mission include the National Gokul Mission, the National Kamdhenu Breeding Centre (NKBC), the National Kamdhenu Coordination Committee (NKCC), Gokul Gram, and the National Gokul Mission Portal.
Who is eligible to receive financial assistance under the Rashtriya Gokul Mission?
Financial assistance under the Mission is generally provided to farmers and institutions involved in the breeding, rearing, and conservation of indigenous cow breeds.
How can I get more information about the Mission?
You can get more information about the Mission by visiting the National Gokul Mission Portal or by contacting the National Kamdhenu Breeding Centre (NKBC).